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FIVE

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Integrated Report 2016

ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(continued)

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A restriction on the BEE party to transfer the equity instrument subsequent to its vesting is not treated as a vesting condition, but is factored

into the fair value determination of the instrument.

BEE transactions are accounted for as equity-settled share-based payments and are treated the same as equity-settled transactions.

TREASURY SHARES

Shares in Adcock Ingram Holdings Limited held by the Group, including shares held by structured entities deemed to be controlled by the

Group, are classified within total equity as treasury shares. Treasury shares are treated as a deduction from the issued and weighted average

number of shares for earnings per share and headline earnings per share purposes and the cost price of the shares is reflected as a reduction

in capital and reserves in the statement of financial position. Dividends received on treasury shares are eliminated on consolidation. No gain

or loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income through profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of treasury

shares. The consideration paid or received with regard to treasury shares is recognised in equity.

CONTINGENT ASSETS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence

of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. Contingent assets are not recognised as assets.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-

occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. Alternatively it may be a present obligation that

arises from past events but is not recognised because an outflow of economic benefits to settle the obligation is not probable, or the amount

of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability. Contingent liabilities are not recognised as liabilities unless they are acquired

as part of a business combination.

Recognised amounts in the financial statements are adjusted to reflect significant events arising after the date of the statement of financial

position, but before the financial statements are authorised for issue, provided there is evidence of the conditions existing at the reporting

date. Events after the reporting date that are indicative of conditions that arose after this date are dealt with by way of a note.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made certain judgements, estimates and assumptions, apart

from those involving estimations, which have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of

causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below.

STRUCTURED ENTITIES

OWNER-DRIVER COMPANIES

Various owner-driver companies exist in the Group. These entities were incorporated to support the distribution network of the Group and are

consolidated into the Group in accordance with IFRS 10.

Based on the contractual terms, the activities of these entities are being conducted on behalf of the Group according to its specific business

needs so that the Group obtains benefits from these entities’ operations. In addition, it was assessed that the Group controls each of these

entities as there is insufficient assets within these entities to allow each entity to finance its own activities without the support of the Group.

AD-IZINYOSI (RF) PROPRIETARY LIMITED AND ADBEE (RF) LIMITED

During the year, the Group facilitated the restructuring of their existing BEE vehicle, which was performed in line with the circular dated 28 May

2015. This has led to the formation of Ad-Izinyosi (RF) Proprietary Limited and AdBEE (RF) Limited, a company with instruments listed on the JSE.

Adcock Ingram considered the relevant activities of both entities, the Company’s involvement in facilitating the restructuring, the Company’s

protective rights in respect of the companies acting in accordance with their Memorandum of Incorporation; and the Company’s lack of

future financial exposure to the overall scheme. The conclusions was that in the Company’s judgement the Group does not have power over

the relevant activities of these two entities, nor benefit from the variable returns that would emanate from such entities. These entities are

therefore not consolidated into the Group.